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2.10 ZOOBENTOS OF WATER BODIES SUBJECT TO IMPACT OF NUCLEAR AND THERMAL POWER PLANTS IN UKRAINE
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The results of researches of zoobenthos in water bodies which are exposed to impact of thermal and nuclear power plants are presented. Taxonomic abundance and the level of zoobenthos growth largely depend on the type, design and construction  features   of   a  water   object,   as   well   as   on   mode   and   duration   of   the   plant   operation.   Composition   of zoobenthos in the studied water bodies was rich enough. The greatest quantitative characteristics  of zoobenthos are characteristic to the average values of the investigated range of abiotic factors (temperature, depth). The communities with  domination  of   mollusks of the  genus Dreissena  (D. polymorpha , D. bugensis)  reveal  the increase of  quantitative indicators   of  zoobenthos.    Dynamics    of  changes   of quantitative   indicators   of  zoobenthos    in  time  depends    on technological factors and consequences of biological invasions.

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